Duches de Nemours
Introduced in 1856, this beloved heirloom variety has been admired for more than 150 years for both its beauty and perfume. Its large, fully double blooms open in creamy white with soft hints of yellow at the center, maturing to pristine ivory. Flowers reach up to 6 inches across and are celebrated as some of the most fragrant of all peonies, releasing a sweet, strong perfume that can fill a room. Blooming early to midseason, Duchesse de Nemours is prized as both a classic garden favorite and an exceptional cut flower. Awarded the APS Gold Medal in 1956, it continues to be one of the most cherished white peonies worldwide.
Key Features:
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Fully double blooms in creamy white with soft yellow centers, up to 6” across
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Bloom time: midseason
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Fragrance: strong, sweet perfume
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Strong stems support elegant blooms
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Low maintenance and deer resistant
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Grows up to 30” to 34” tall
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Bare root has 3 to 5 eyes
Planting Instructions
Choose the Right Spot Peonies love full sun but can tolerate partial shade. Choose a spot with at least 6 hours of sunlight daily. Ensure good air circulation to prevent disease.
Soil Preparation Peonies thrive in well-draining, fertile soil. Add organic matter (like compost) to enrich your soil if needed.
Planting Depth & Spacing Dig a hole about 12 inches deep. Place the root so the “eyes” (pink or white growth tips) are 1–2 inches below the soil and pointing up. Plant roots about 3 feet apart to allow room for growth.
Watering Water thoroughly after planting. Keep soil moist, not soaked. Water regularly during dry periods.
Patience & Care Peonies can take 1-2 years to fully establish and bloom, but the wait is worth it! Fertilize lightly each spring with a balanced fertilizer.Cut down all the foliage in the fall and discard.
important to note
Peony plants do best in hardiness zones 3 to 8. They need a significant period of cold winter temperatures (at least 60 days of chilling) to set buds and bloom abundantly.
Plant peony roots as soon as they arrive; if you must wait, keep them cool and dark. Refrigerate (the veggie drawer of your refreigerator) for longer delays and mist lightly to prevent drying out.
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